The Camp Site
The ideal campsite just doesn't exist. What might seem just right for one camper may be of no interest to the next. You may want to
camp near a lake for swimming and boating, your buddy might prefer a stream
for fishing. Another fellow may want the ocean, another the mountains or open
prairie. Some of your fellows may want to camp where they'd meet other
campers. The rest of the gang might insist on privacy. So the ideal
campsite is in the mind of each individual that goes camping-what he wants. There
are, however, five features of a campsite, no matter where it is, that
you should think about:
(1) Well drained ground. Getting high and dry is the idea. Pick a
spot where the wind and light breezes blow and where water will drain
off rapidly. Try to pitch your tent on a level spot, high on a gentle
slope and if you can get gravelly soil covered with tough grass,
it's even better for drainage. Keep away from lush vegetation (marsh),
and clay soil (puddles and mud when it rains).
(2) Favourable exposure. Face the tent south-east to get the
forenoon sun but look for shade during a couple of afternoon hours and for
protection against strong winds. Of course, if you can get a
pleasant view across a lake, beside a burbling stream or with a long view
of a mountain peak you've really got it made.
(3) Safe surroundings. Don't camp directly under large trees, for
dead branches and lightning are a danger, nor in tall grass or near
swamp (mosquitoes), nor in heavy underbrush (black flies) or right at
water's edge (midges or "no-see-ums").
Be careful of gullies in case of sudden flash floods, overhanging
cliffs which may have falling rocks or rock slides. Naturally, you
won't camp in the midst of poison ivy, poison oak or other plants
of this kind.
(4) Pure water. Your drinking water should come from a pure well,
spring or brook. If you're not entirely sure, purify it, or bring
water from home.
(5) Good wood supply. Not only fuel for fires but also for the
construction of camp gadgets. If wood is not readily available then you
will have to bring in or arrange to have brought in other fuel,
such as charcoal or gasoline stoves.
When you find this kind of a campsite that has most of these
features get permission to use it if it's on private land and be certain
to leave the campsite better than you found it.
From: The Canadian Scout Handbook (1967)
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